Motovun

Motovun is medieval hill town in the northern part of the Istrian peninsula, one of several small hill towns scattered throughout the region.  It was ruled by the Venetians starting in the late 1200's, who constructed defensive walls around the core part of the town at the apex of the hilltop. These walls survive and you can walk along them for sweeping views of the surrounding valleys.

The forest and river valley below Motovun are prized for the black and white truffles that grow here. These truffles are gathered with the aid of specially-trained dogs.  This region is also the center of olive oil production in Croatia, as the climate is perfect for olive trees.  Olive oil is a staple of Mediterranean cuisine and the locals will tell you theirs is the best.  We did an olive oil tasting at one of the town shops, and after sampling -- including one infused with white truffles -- it would be hard to argue with them.  It was delicious.