Sunday, April 9, 2023

Methoni

We spent our Friday driving to the southwest corner of the Peloponnese to the city of Methoni.  Methoni is mentioned by ancient historians as far back as 5th century B.C and the Peloponnesian Wars.  We came to see Methoni Castle, which occupies an entire small promontory.  This location afforded an excellent position to serve as both a port and defensive fortifications against invaders.

Much like all of this region, the architecture and buildings reflected the empire in control at various times -- Byzantine, Ottoman, or Venetian.  While this area was under Byzantine control in its early history, much of the castle was constructed during the Venetian period between 1200 and 1500.

A lot of the interior castle buildings are in ruins, but the perimeter wall and moats remain intact.  We were able to walk all through the castle grounds and along the walls giving us great views of the sea.  Much of the interior is filled with grass and plant life, more resembling a meadow than what was once a thriving mini-city.  The Bourtzi Fortress is an octagonal tower that juts out from the point of the promontory affording 360 degree views.  It served as a crucial lookout, and at one time, even a prison.

After our visit to Methoni, we started our return drive to Stoupa and ventured off the beaten path for a short hike to Stenosia Waterfall.  We managed not to get lost and found the small parking area completely empty.  We don't always get to have a hiking trail and waterfall all to ourselves, so this was a special treat. Although we could have spent a lot longer with the peace and solitude of the rushing water, our watches told us it was time to drive home.

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